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  4. I would like to give an update on "federation" on Bluesky

I would like to give an update on "federation" on Bluesky

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  • mccundefined mcc

    @aeva "Tower", that's a good word for it.

    I think observably, the fact blacksky exists as a full stack (or at least end to end) example *is* inspiring more towers to stand up, and I'd put northsky as the example. (Or so I assume, I don't know for a fact the order of events.)

    mccundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
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    mcc
    scritto su ultima modifica di
    #22

    @aeva The question as always with ATP though is "why?". That is *why* would anyone bother splitting from bluesky. What we've seen so far is two demographic communities with reasons to distrust platforms they don't operate themselves.

    So like who else would bother? You wouldn't see like, a fishing community standing up their own tower because they have no reason to expect Bluesky will target them specifically, and it costs so much more than running a Mastodon instance.

    cthos 🐱undefined Brian Swetlandundefined 2 Risposte Ultima Risposta
    • Jonundefined Jon

      @mcc it's a client (aka app) that uses an appview -- currently the Bluesky appview

      mccundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
      mccundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
      mcc
      scritto su ultima modifica di
      #23

      @jdp23 oh dear.

      Jonundefined 1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
      • mccundefined mcc

        @aeva The question as always with ATP though is "why?". That is *why* would anyone bother splitting from bluesky. What we've seen so far is two demographic communities with reasons to distrust platforms they don't operate themselves.

        So like who else would bother? You wouldn't see like, a fishing community standing up their own tower because they have no reason to expect Bluesky will target them specifically, and it costs so much more than running a Mastodon instance.

        cthos 🐱undefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
        cthos 🐱undefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
        cthos 🐱
        scritto su ultima modifica di
        #24

        @mcc @aeva Is there a good breakdown of the overall costs? Like I saw a lightweight AppView implementation still has to store roughly 2 gb of data per day, indefinitely, and...that's a _lot_ of storage.

        I assume there's also a fair amount of bandwidth and other cost involved.

        mccundefined 1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
        • Marc Triusundefined Marc Trius

          @mcc I'm curious, but I haven't had any time to look into this, so if you know off the top of your head, cost aside, how much work/knowledge does it take to stand up the whole stack at this point? Does Blacksky, for example, or Northsky, have their software available and documented? I think that it would be fun to try to try, but I have limited time and this isn't really my specialization.

          the esoteric programmerundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
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          the esoteric programmer
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          #25

          @alter_kaker @mcc hmm, apparently not that much knowledge is required, and the cost dropped significantly, I still don't trust any of it though

          https://whtwnd.com/bnewbold.net/3lo7a2a4qxg2l

          Marc Triusundefined ⁂ L. Rhodesundefined 2 Risposte Ultima Risposta
          • mccundefined mcc

            @aeva The question as always with ATP though is "why?". That is *why* would anyone bother splitting from bluesky. What we've seen so far is two demographic communities with reasons to distrust platforms they don't operate themselves.

            So like who else would bother? You wouldn't see like, a fishing community standing up their own tower because they have no reason to expect Bluesky will target them specifically, and it costs so much more than running a Mastodon instance.

            Brian Swetlandundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
            Brian Swetlandundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
            Brian Swetland
            scritto su ultima modifica di
            #26

            @mcc @aeva I continue to be annoyed that whenever anyone brings up legitimate gripes with how bsky is operated, the staff claim "open protocol", "federation", and "user freedom", when the reality is that with only a handful of alternate towers that represent maybe a single digit percentage of users at best, for all intents and purposes it is not federated in any way that brings meaningful choice to the average user.

            Ben Royce 🇺🇦undefined mccundefined 2 Risposte Ultima Risposta
            • cthos 🐱undefined cthos 🐱

              @mcc @aeva Is there a good breakdown of the overall costs? Like I saw a lightweight AppView implementation still has to store roughly 2 gb of data per day, indefinitely, and...that's a _lot_ of storage.

              I assume there's also a fair amount of bandwidth and other cost involved.

              mccundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
              mccundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
              mcc
              scritto su ultima modifica di
              #27

              @cthos @aeva I don't have an answer to this question. I've seen various claimed attempts to ballpark this number, but I expect it will change month to month, so even if I trusted the numbers I saw (I don't) there's no guarantee they're still accurate.

              The Big Problem as I see it is since every "tower" contains the entire network, if the amount of traffic on bluesky doubles, the operating costs of each tower doubles. The "oh shit this is harder than I thought" problem is even worse than fedi.

              mccundefined 1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
              • mccundefined mcc

                @cthos @aeva I don't have an answer to this question. I've seen various claimed attempts to ballpark this number, but I expect it will change month to month, so even if I trusted the numbers I saw (I don't) there's no guarantee they're still accurate.

                The Big Problem as I see it is since every "tower" contains the entire network, if the amount of traffic on bluesky doubles, the operating costs of each tower doubles. The "oh shit this is harder than I thought" problem is even worse than fedi.

                mccundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
                mccundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
                mcc
                scritto su ultima modifica di
                #28

                @cthos @aeva Every Bluesky replica is, probably without realizing it, making a bet that Bluesky has already plateaued.

                aevaundefined 1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
                • Brian Swetlandundefined Brian Swetland

                  @mcc @aeva I continue to be annoyed that whenever anyone brings up legitimate gripes with how bsky is operated, the staff claim "open protocol", "federation", and "user freedom", when the reality is that with only a handful of alternate towers that represent maybe a single digit percentage of users at best, for all intents and purposes it is not federated in any way that brings meaningful choice to the average user.

                  Ben Royce 🇺🇦undefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
                  Ben Royce 🇺🇦undefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
                  Ben Royce 🇺🇦
                  scritto su ultima modifica di
                  #29

                  @swetland @mcc @aeva

                  because #bluesky operates on the #cryptoBro credo (since bluesky is run by crypto bros)

                  in #crypto, the con is:

                  1. promise a lot
                  2. don't deliver
                  3. but nevertheless generate adoring devotion off of the promise

                  this works like gangbusters

                  because people want to believe. they even get defensive and angry when you point out promise vs reality

                  it's a hack of human psychology

                  Elon Muksis 🇺🇦 🇵🇸 🇪🇺undefined 1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
                  • mccundefined mcc

                    @cthos @aeva Every Bluesky replica is, probably without realizing it, making a bet that Bluesky has already plateaued.

                    aevaundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
                    aevaundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
                    aeva
                    scritto su ultima modifica di
                    #30

                    @mcc @cthos ah :( I was hoping Blacksky found a way around that problem, but I have no idea whether or not that is even possible because I have no idea how AT works.

                    1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
                    • Brian Swetlandundefined Brian Swetland

                      @mcc @aeva I continue to be annoyed that whenever anyone brings up legitimate gripes with how bsky is operated, the staff claim "open protocol", "federation", and "user freedom", when the reality is that with only a handful of alternate towers that represent maybe a single digit percentage of users at best, for all intents and purposes it is not federated in any way that brings meaningful choice to the average user.

                      mccundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
                      mccundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
                      mcc
                      scritto su ultima modifica di
                      #31

                      @swetland @aeva Yeah. I am using the exact alternate infrastructure that the bluesky reps point to as proof their system works. And I *still* cannot tell, if Bluesky banned someone and Blacksky disagrees with the ban, if I would be able to see that person's posts or not. In response to this thread I've had one person tell me I'm underestimating Blacksky's stack coverage and another tell me I'm overestimating it.

                      1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
                      • mccundefined mcc

                        @jdp23 oh dear.

                        Jonundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
                        Jonundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
                        Jon
                        scritto su ultima modifica di
                        #32

                        @mcc well, it's incremental implementation. Having their own client lets them make different blocking decisions from Bluesky, so is useful in its own right even though it doesn't get all the way there. The real value of the appview will kick in once it's got the equivalent of local-only posts.

                        mccundefined 1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
                        • Jonundefined Jon

                          @mcc well, it's incremental implementation. Having their own client lets them make different blocking decisions from Bluesky, so is useful in its own right even though it doesn't get all the way there. The real value of the appview will kick in once it's got the equivalent of local-only posts.

                          mccundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
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                          mcc
                          scritto su ultima modifica di
                          #33

                          @jdp23 "Having their own client lets them make different blocking decisions from Bluesky"

                          How?

                          1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
                          • Jef Poskanzerundefined Jef Poskanzer

                            @GroupNebula563 @mcc Would be nice! Won't happen though.

                            Furbland's Very Cool Mastodon™undefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
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                            #34

                            @jef @mcc well, it's better to be optimistic. if you condemn yourself to never believing something will happen, then what's driving you to try anyways

                            1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
                            • the esoteric programmerundefined the esoteric programmer

                              @alter_kaker @mcc hmm, apparently not that much knowledge is required, and the cost dropped significantly, I still don't trust any of it though

                              https://whtwnd.com/bnewbold.net/3lo7a2a4qxg2l

                              Marc Triusundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
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                              Marc Trius
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                              #35

                              @esoteric_programmer so this is all within my ability. But what about the rest of the stack? To my understanding, the PDS and view? As @mcc says things have to change in a social level but the first step is more nodes...

                              Ospite? 1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
                              • mccundefined mcc

                                I would like to give an update on "federation" on Bluesky.

                                My expectation was it was unlikely we'd ever see this happen because "federation" on ATProto means basically reproducing the entirety of the Bluesky software stack. In old Big Data terms, on ActivityPub your instance is a "horizontal shard" of the network; ATProto forces full DB replicas only.

                                Still, we're seeing movement on this front, which I'd split into two categories:

                                1. Your fault (you reading this)
                                2. Aaron Rodericks's fault

                                contrasocialundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
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                                contrasocial
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                                #36

                                @mcc

                                I'm mainly surprised that the facade fell so early with Bluesky. I expected atleast another few years before something happened to expose the reality.

                                1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
                                • Ben Royce 🇺🇦undefined Ben Royce 🇺🇦

                                  @swetland @mcc @aeva

                                  because #bluesky operates on the #cryptoBro credo (since bluesky is run by crypto bros)

                                  in #crypto, the con is:

                                  1. promise a lot
                                  2. don't deliver
                                  3. but nevertheless generate adoring devotion off of the promise

                                  this works like gangbusters

                                  because people want to believe. they even get defensive and angry when you point out promise vs reality

                                  it's a hack of human psychology

                                  Elon Muksis 🇺🇦 🇵🇸 🇪🇺undefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
                                  Elon Muksis 🇺🇦 🇵🇸 🇪🇺undefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
                                  Elon Muksis 🇺🇦 🇵🇸 🇪🇺
                                  scritto su ultima modifica di
                                  #37

                                  @benroyce @swetland @mcc @aeva

                                  Mastodon Migrationundefined 1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
                                  • mccundefined mcc

                                    I (me, mcc) never trusted Bluesky, so I've been self-hosting my own PDS from the start. I've been happily using blacksky.community for the last month (since Bluesky started gating access to their appview/web frontend on clicking to agree to a new TOS that seemed to me sketchy). Hypothetically, "Gertrude" could do the same. She can join Northsky PDS, make posts through Zeppelin, and Bluesky blocks her but Blacksky just fetches the posts from her PDS for me, and I get to read them.

                                    Right? (2/3)

                                    Fabrice Desréundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
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                                    #38

                                    @mcc Which PDS implementation are you self hosting with?

                                    mccundefined 1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
                                    • mccundefined mcc

                                      I would like to give an update on "federation" on Bluesky.

                                      My expectation was it was unlikely we'd ever see this happen because "federation" on ATProto means basically reproducing the entirety of the Bluesky software stack. In old Big Data terms, on ActivityPub your instance is a "horizontal shard" of the network; ATProto forces full DB replicas only.

                                      Still, we're seeing movement on this front, which I'd split into two categories:

                                      1. Your fault (you reading this)
                                      2. Aaron Rodericks's fault

                                      Matt Nordhoffundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
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                                      Matt Nordhoff
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                                      #39

                                      @mcc There's also https://plc.directory/, the did:plc: database, also run by Bluesky.

                                      ("plc" stands for "placeholder", because they aspire to figure out something blockchain decentralized later.)

                                      I think Bluesky can inconvenience people at best, or hijack their accounts at worst, especially if they were using a Bluesky PDS and Bluesky has all the keys. But I don't know/remember the exact implications.

                                      mccundefined 1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
                                      • the esoteric programmerundefined the esoteric programmer

                                        @alter_kaker @mcc hmm, apparently not that much knowledge is required, and the cost dropped significantly, I still don't trust any of it though

                                        https://whtwnd.com/bnewbold.net/3lo7a2a4qxg2l

                                        ⁂ L. Rhodesundefined Questo utente è esterno a questo forum
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                                        ⁂ L. Rhodes
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                                        #40

                                        @esoteric_programmer @alter_kaker @mcc This is curious to me, because it looks like he's running a relay as an actual relay, just passing along data, which would explain why it's relatively low-cost. But the Relay described by the Bluesky white paper was more than just a relay— it was a replacement (or rebrand) for the earlier Big Data Server that was supposed to not only pass data, but also store and index it all for the network. And I can't tell if those other, more expensive functions got offloaded to other services, or if there are two types of relays in the infrastructure, or something else.

                                        Ospite? 1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
                                        • mccundefined mcc

                                          If you sign up with https://blacksky.community you get:

                                          - Blacksky's "appview"/web frontend
                                          - Optionally, Blacksky's PDS
                                          - Blacksky's moderation layer (and you can optionally enable Bluesky's too)

                                          Almost-complete independence! What I'm not clear on is to whether, or to what degree Blacksky relies on Bluesky's "relay":

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                                          ahimsa
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                                          #41

                                          @mcc (if this is too off topic just ignore!)

                                          I noticed that Blacksky asks for a birth date when you make a new account.

                                          Bluesky didn't use to ask. No idea what they do now, but I would not have made an account with them if they required a birth date.

                                          I'm sure people make up dates but I was still surprised. I'm guessing this is related to age verification laws? I don't know much about them.

                                          Have any Fediverse servers started to ask for a birth date when a new account is created?

                                          mccundefined 1 Risposta Ultima Risposta
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