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#FreeSoftwareAdvent

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  • Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 11:

    Seafile

    I like Seafile, it's simple. It does one thing well, which is make it easy to share files between different machines. It reminds me of Google Drive before they junked it up.

    And if you run your own Seafile server on your LAN, this is totally secure, without your data ever having to leave your control at all.

    It's weird that that has become a luxury, but such is 21st century corporate-platform computing.

    Anyway, none of that with Seafile running on your own LAN. I run it on my household file server, with clients on my phone and my workstation.

    For several years, this has been my go-to solution for transferring photos and note files from my phone to my workstation, where I edit my logs.

    https://manual.seafile.com/latest/
    https://www.seafile.com

    Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 12:

    Gwenview

    For this list, I've been trying to focus not so much on the most exciting applications as the ones I use so often I forget they exist -- and Gwenview definitely fits in that category. I literally use it every day.

    It's an image/multimedia browsing utility. Ostensibly for KDE, although I routinely use it in XFCE.

    In any case, it's very low-maintenance and the fastest way for me to check out a tree of images -- whether they're PR collections or a series of frames in a PNG stream. Helps a lot when I'm looking for an image and can't quite remember what I called the file.

    I've tried some other image browsing apps, but this is the one I keep coming back to.

    https://apps.kde.org/gwenview/

  • Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 12:

    Gwenview

    For this list, I've been trying to focus not so much on the most exciting applications as the ones I use so often I forget they exist -- and Gwenview definitely fits in that category. I literally use it every day.

    It's an image/multimedia browsing utility. Ostensibly for KDE, although I routinely use it in XFCE.

    In any case, it's very low-maintenance and the fastest way for me to check out a tree of images -- whether they're PR collections or a series of frames in a PNG stream. Helps a lot when I'm looking for an image and can't quite remember what I called the file.

    I've tried some other image browsing apps, but this is the one I keep coming back to.

    https://apps.kde.org/gwenview/

    Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 13:

    VideoLAN Client, a.k.a. VLC

    Some distro maintainers apparently hate it. It is very customizable, which results in multiple and frequent UI changes.

    But damn is it useful! I MUST have it.

    I have found very view video formats that VLC won't play, at least if you install all the codecs (some of which are non-free, which is why you have to install them later -- but that's not VLC's fault).

    It is my usual music player, and video player. I use it to check my newly-edited videos.

    Somewhere in there is a way to edit metadata in files -- I know I've used it, though not in a long time.

    And if I go to "Media -> Convert/Save", it can convert video formats, which can be a life-saver.

    If my computer should shut down suddenly, my screenlogging script will produce a corrupted video. VLC can read it and convert into a corrected format that other programs can read. Handy!

    https://www.videolan.org/

  • stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeundefined stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe shared this topic on
  • Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 13:

    VideoLAN Client, a.k.a. VLC

    Some distro maintainers apparently hate it. It is very customizable, which results in multiple and frequent UI changes.

    But damn is it useful! I MUST have it.

    I have found very view video formats that VLC won't play, at least if you install all the codecs (some of which are non-free, which is why you have to install them later -- but that's not VLC's fault).

    It is my usual music player, and video player. I use it to check my newly-edited videos.

    Somewhere in there is a way to edit metadata in files -- I know I've used it, though not in a long time.

    And if I go to "Media -> Convert/Save", it can convert video formats, which can be a life-saver.

    If my computer should shut down suddenly, my screenlogging script will produce a corrupted video. VLC can read it and convert into a corrected format that other programs can read. Handy!

    https://www.videolan.org/

    @TerryHancock Which distros hate ? I always found it available in !

  • Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 9:

    YunoHost

    This is technically more of a distribution than an individual software. There's a portal, and a large volunteer packaging effort to create apps for it. And a large catalog of applications already packaged.

    I definitely rely on it. So I'm counting it.

    YunoHost is how I have Wordpress (which I've already mentioned) installed -- along with other software I haven't got to yet.

    It is based on Debian Linux: a particular install with applications already configured to work on it, pretty close to "plug and play". It's like the packaging systems for Linux desktop systems -- but for the Internet.

    It makes managing a web application site SO much easier. I decided to adopt it as the basis of my "virtual studio" instead of trying to write something new.

    https://yunohost.org/

    https://apps.yunohost.org/

    @TerryHancock Hey i´m kinda curious about yunohost. What i understand about yuno is that it would be some kinda distribution to install on a server, or am i wrong? I´m now using an arch linux with i3wm, yuno would satisfy me? Or only in a context of servers would yunohost be interesting?

  • @TerryHancock Hey i´m kinda curious about yunohost. What i understand about yuno is that it would be some kinda distribution to install on a server, or am i wrong? I´m now using an arch linux with i3wm, yuno would satisfy me? Or only in a context of servers would yunohost be interesting?

    @JoannePaixa

    YunoHost is officially a derivative distribution of Debian, and now follows the Debian versioning system -- so "YunoHost 12" is based on "Debian 12", etc.

    YunoHost is exclusively a server-oriented distribution. It has no desktop environment -- you interact via command line or web.

    If I had to, I could get a desktop environment running on the same machine as YunoHost, but I can think of several reasons why that's a bad idea.

    FWIW, I currently run AV Linux on my desktop workstation.

  • @JoannePaixa

    YunoHost is officially a derivative distribution of Debian, and now follows the Debian versioning system -- so "YunoHost 12" is based on "Debian 12", etc.

    YunoHost is exclusively a server-oriented distribution. It has no desktop environment -- you interact via command line or web.

    If I had to, I could get a desktop environment running on the same machine as YunoHost, but I can think of several reasons why that's a bad idea.

    FWIW, I currently run AV Linux on my desktop workstation.

    @TerryHancock i see! Well, i have a kinda broken laptop that i want to transform in a server, maybe YunoHost can be an option. I like the idea of Debian but never used it due to the necessity of non-free drivers, especially on wifi, one day i´ll make this step forward!

    I never heard about this AV linux btw! looks interesting!

  • @TerryHancock i see! Well, i have a kinda broken laptop that i want to transform in a server, maybe YunoHost can be an option. I like the idea of Debian but never used it due to the necessity of non-free drivers, especially on wifi, one day i´ll make this step forward!

    I never heard about this AV linux btw! looks interesting!

    @JoannePaixa

    AV is derived from MX which is derived from Debian. It's a multimedia focused distribution.

    It provides both Systemd and Sys5Init boot modes, uses XFCE as the default, relies on APT (.deb) packages, and provides support for a wide range of multimedia applications (some are AppImages that were converted to DEB packages).

    No Snaps, which was my main complaint about Ubuntu Studio (which is otherwise quite good for multimedia, IMHO -- I used it for years).

    Support is a bit thin -- I think it's mostly one guy. So I am a little concerned about future stability, but it's a good place for me now at least.

    I don't really want to try to adapt Debian to my needs from scratch (then I would be the one guy!).

  • @JoannePaixa

    AV is derived from MX which is derived from Debian. It's a multimedia focused distribution.

    It provides both Systemd and Sys5Init boot modes, uses XFCE as the default, relies on APT (.deb) packages, and provides support for a wide range of multimedia applications (some are AppImages that were converted to DEB packages).

    No Snaps, which was my main complaint about Ubuntu Studio (which is otherwise quite good for multimedia, IMHO -- I used it for years).

    Support is a bit thin -- I think it's mostly one guy. So I am a little concerned about future stability, but it's a good place for me now at least.

    I don't really want to try to adapt Debian to my needs from scratch (then I would be the one guy!).

    @TerryHancock i see, it looks pretty handy on multimedia!
    but what is your biggest issue about snaps? i hated it on ubuntu due to the way the distro pushes snap in everyplace, but as a packaging service, i think is pretty handy

  • @TerryHancock i see, it looks pretty handy on multimedia!
    but what is your biggest issue about snaps? i hated it on ubuntu due to the way the distro pushes snap in everyplace, but as a packaging service, i think is pretty handy

    @JoannePaixa

    I don't like the sandboxing.

    I don't like the enforcement of system folder structure.

    Linux Standard Base is great for Linux distributions -- and as the name suggests, it's a good *base*.

    But for a production environment, there are good reasons to manage projects on separate high-level disk mounts. And if other people don't like that, that's fine -- but when they try to dictate that to me, that's an overstep. I won't put up with it.

    And the sandboxing system makes a horrific mess out of the output from "df" with all the loopback devices. I literally had to get in the habit of filtering out loopback devices with grep to see the status of my real disk mounts.

    I found this infuriating, and the Ubuntu commitment to Snaps was an irreconcilable difference for me. So I left for a distro that didn't do this to me.

    AppImages don't do this stuff. I don't have experience with Flatpak. But I also don't really get what's wrong with just using APT.

    Perhaps this makes me a curmudgeon?
    🤷‍♂️

  • @JoannePaixa

    I don't like the sandboxing.

    I don't like the enforcement of system folder structure.

    Linux Standard Base is great for Linux distributions -- and as the name suggests, it's a good *base*.

    But for a production environment, there are good reasons to manage projects on separate high-level disk mounts. And if other people don't like that, that's fine -- but when they try to dictate that to me, that's an overstep. I won't put up with it.

    And the sandboxing system makes a horrific mess out of the output from "df" with all the loopback devices. I literally had to get in the habit of filtering out loopback devices with grep to see the status of my real disk mounts.

    I found this infuriating, and the Ubuntu commitment to Snaps was an irreconcilable difference for me. So I left for a distro that didn't do this to me.

    AppImages don't do this stuff. I don't have experience with Flatpak. But I also don't really get what's wrong with just using APT.

    Perhaps this makes me a curmudgeon?
    🤷‍♂️

    @TerryHancock @JoannePaixa my guess is that using APT it's harder for people to sell you their proprietary apps

    I'll just keep using APT from the distribution repository, thanks, and yell at those youngsters


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    Today's follow-up #FreeSoftwareAdvent entry is vi/vim.Which I use depends on the situation. Classic vi/nvi tends to be lighter weight and start faster, while vim offers extra features that I find particularly useful). I usually just type `vi` which gets me `vi` on OpenBSD, `nvi` on FreeBSD, and `vim` (or `vim-tiny`) on most flavors of Linux. If I specifically want vim features, I'll invoke it as such directly.I could go on for ages about favorite features, but a select few:• the ability to keep my hands on the home row and not use a mouse is helpful for preventing RSI symptoms• it's a language¹ of editing, involving counts, verbs/commands, and objects/motions, so I can express my editing *intent* and then use the period command to re-issue that same editing *intent*• the :global or :substitute commands can make massive-yet-precise edits across huge files• the :*do commands extend that power across multiple files, allowing me to precisely edit millions of lines across thousands of files with targeted precision• it's ubiquitous—even as some Linux distros have started removing ed(1) from the base installs , relegating it to packages, I can always type `vi` on any Unix-like/POSIX system and be editing with a powerful editor. And with builds for Windows and my phone, I can use it everywhere. No need to install anything• they work just fine over a SSH connection without a GUI, and use minimal resources so they work even on that old hardware from the 90s.⸻¹ https://gist.github.com/nifl/1178878
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    Though a bit niche, my #FreeSoftwareAdvent today is ed(1). As the goofball behind @ed1conf, I certainly play it up, but I certainly use it more than the average Unix/BSD/Linux user.A while ago I wrote up list of reasons¹ why one might use ed, and some are more obscure/improbable reasons (though I've encountered all of them in that post), there are a couple of those that drive me back to ed regularly:• I can still see the output of previous commands on the screen while I edit, where a full-screen editor would obscure that output that I need to incorporate in my edit• it's just darn fast for a quick edit, changing a variable name or adding/removing an entry in a list, etc. No startup costs for a honkin' huge $VISUAL with dozens of plugins and language-server processes and GUI rendering• very usable on low-bandwith/high-latency connections like I sometimes get when I remote into machines (less of a problem now, but I still experience sessions where I'll SSH in, invoke ed, make the change, write & quit, and exit the shell, in a couple seconds, while the screen repaints things oh-so-slowly• and most importantly, there's quality geek-cred for using it in front of others 😆⸻¹ https://blog.thechases.com/posts/cli/why-ed1/
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    You can use #FreeSoftware to get crafty, such as #Inkscape: https://inkscape.org/
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