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#FreeSoftwareAdvent

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  • Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 5:

    Wordpress

    Here's a program I regularly use at least once a month when I write up my project summaries. And I've been using it for a little over ten years now.

    It is both a blogging platform and a content management system, which makes it a very good hub for my site.

    At current count, I have published 386 articles and 3537 images on this site. I think I'm getting my investment back on this one.

    I currently get the program via YunoHost:

    https://apps.yunohost.org/app/wordpress

    That page includes links to the upstream sites if you'd rather install it some other way. There are MANY options.

    Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 6:

    Audacity

    Another old one! I think I've been using Audacity for about 25 years, now.

    It is a "destructive audio editor", which means it is kind of the audio equivalent to a bitmap editor in graphics -- you are actually changing the values of the samples in the recording when you make changes, rather than applying filters on top of them as non-destructive editors do.

    This makes Audacity particularly good at constructing sound effects from recorded sources.

    I do most of my audio processing in Audacity, but even if I do involve a non-destructive "DAW" platform, I would probably continue to use Audacity for creating effects and recording voices.

    It is an excellent tool for recording audio directly or reviewing and selecting audio from field recordings.

    https://www.audacityteam.org/

  • Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 6:

    Audacity

    Another old one! I think I've been using Audacity for about 25 years, now.

    It is a "destructive audio editor", which means it is kind of the audio equivalent to a bitmap editor in graphics -- you are actually changing the values of the samples in the recording when you make changes, rather than applying filters on top of them as non-destructive editors do.

    This makes Audacity particularly good at constructing sound effects from recorded sources.

    I do most of my audio processing in Audacity, but even if I do involve a non-destructive "DAW" platform, I would probably continue to use Audacity for creating effects and recording voices.

    It is an excellent tool for recording audio directly or reviewing and selecting audio from field recordings.

    https://www.audacityteam.org/

    Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 7:

    ImageMagick

    This is actually a small suite of tools that can be used from the command line, although it also has a GUI interface. Pretty old school software; been around for ages; still very handy.

    Not as powerful as Gimp or Krita for manipulating a single image, but with ImageMagick and a bash script you can make changes en masse ("convert" and "mogrify" -- which does the job in place). You can quickly check the format and size of images from the command line ("identify") or simply pop up the image with "display".

    Finally, with "compose" you can make an image combining multiple images in many different ways, including making a grid with or without labels.

    I don't use it as much as I used to, but it is still the simplest way to check image content from the command line. And it's really the only option when you need to change a whole lot of images at once.

    Also often used on server back ends to manipulate images for display in web applications.

  • paoloredaelli@mastodon.unoundefined paoloredaelli@mastodon.uno shared this topic on
  • Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 7:

    ImageMagick

    This is actually a small suite of tools that can be used from the command line, although it also has a GUI interface. Pretty old school software; been around for ages; still very handy.

    Not as powerful as Gimp or Krita for manipulating a single image, but with ImageMagick and a bash script you can make changes en masse ("convert" and "mogrify" -- which does the job in place). You can quickly check the format and size of images from the command line ("identify") or simply pop up the image with "display".

    Finally, with "compose" you can make an image combining multiple images in many different ways, including making a grid with or without labels.

    I don't use it as much as I used to, but it is still the simplest way to check image content from the command line. And it's really the only option when you need to change a whole lot of images at once.

    Also often used on server back ends to manipulate images for display in web applications.

    Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 8:

    Blender

    This one's a gimme. Blender is the single most important free software tool in my project toolbox.

    Weirdly, I still use Blender 2.79, because I built my project on the "Blender Internal" render which they removed in 2.8 (more about that in a comment). Meanwhile Blender is on at least v4 now.

    I'm sure you've heard of it, but you may not realize Blender's full scope. It is designed to be a complete 3D animation suite in one package:

    * 3D surface modeler
    * Materials editor, shader, rendering engine
    * 3D armature & shape key animation
    * 2D annotations
    * 2D "grease pencil" animation tool
    * video clip editor with rotoscoping and tracking for VFX work
    * video sequence editor for editing clips together

    It is pretty complete, and many people have made animated films entirely in Blender, although it can also be integrated into a pipeline with other tools, as I've done on Lunatics Project.

    It's popular with indy film makers and Hollywood alike.

    https://blender.org

  • Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 8:

    Blender

    This one's a gimme. Blender is the single most important free software tool in my project toolbox.

    Weirdly, I still use Blender 2.79, because I built my project on the "Blender Internal" render which they removed in 2.8 (more about that in a comment). Meanwhile Blender is on at least v4 now.

    I'm sure you've heard of it, but you may not realize Blender's full scope. It is designed to be a complete 3D animation suite in one package:

    * 3D surface modeler
    * Materials editor, shader, rendering engine
    * 3D armature & shape key animation
    * 2D annotations
    * 2D "grease pencil" animation tool
    * video clip editor with rotoscoping and tracking for VFX work
    * video sequence editor for editing clips together

    It is pretty complete, and many people have made animated films entirely in Blender, although it can also be integrated into a pipeline with other tools, as I've done on Lunatics Project.

    It's popular with indy film makers and Hollywood alike.

    https://blender.org

    Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 9:

    YunoHost

    This is technically more of a distribution than an individual software. There's a portal, and a large volunteer packaging effort to create apps for it. And a large catalog of applications already packaged.

    I definitely rely on it. So I'm counting it.

    YunoHost is how I have Wordpress (which I've already mentioned) installed -- along with other software I haven't got to yet.

    It is based on Debian Linux: a particular install with applications already configured to work on it, pretty close to "plug and play". It's like the packaging systems for Linux desktop systems -- but for the Internet.

    It makes managing a web application site SO much easier. I decided to adopt it as the basis of my "virtual studio" instead of trying to write something new.

    https://yunohost.org/

    https://apps.yunohost.org/

  • Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 9:

    YunoHost

    This is technically more of a distribution than an individual software. There's a portal, and a large volunteer packaging effort to create apps for it. And a large catalog of applications already packaged.

    I definitely rely on it. So I'm counting it.

    YunoHost is how I have Wordpress (which I've already mentioned) installed -- along with other software I haven't got to yet.

    It is based on Debian Linux: a particular install with applications already configured to work on it, pretty close to "plug and play". It's like the packaging systems for Linux desktop systems -- but for the Internet.

    It makes managing a web application site SO much easier. I decided to adopt it as the basis of my "virtual studio" instead of trying to write something new.

    https://yunohost.org/

    https://apps.yunohost.org/

    Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 10:

    Open Camera

    I'm stuck on my phone today, so today's free software is an Android smartphone app from the F-Droid repo: Open Camera.

    I use it to record the "real life" parts for my daily logs. A particularly useful feature is the "photo stamp" so I have the date and time on screen.

    https://f-droid.org/packages/net.sourceforge.opencamera/

  • Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 10:

    Open Camera

    I'm stuck on my phone today, so today's free software is an Android smartphone app from the F-Droid repo: Open Camera.

    I use it to record the "real life" parts for my daily logs. A particularly useful feature is the "photo stamp" so I have the date and time on screen.

    https://f-droid.org/packages/net.sourceforge.opencamera/

    Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 11:

    Seafile

    I like Seafile, it's simple. It does one thing well, which is make it easy to share files between different machines. It reminds me of Google Drive before they junked it up.

    And if you run your own Seafile server on your LAN, this is totally secure, without your data ever having to leave your control at all.

    It's weird that that has become a luxury, but such is 21st century corporate-platform computing.

    Anyway, none of that with Seafile running on your own LAN. I run it on my household file server, with clients on my phone and my workstation.

    For several years, this has been my go-to solution for transferring photos and note files from my phone to my workstation, where I edit my logs.

    https://manual.seafile.com/latest/
    https://www.seafile.com

  • Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 11:

    Seafile

    I like Seafile, it's simple. It does one thing well, which is make it easy to share files between different machines. It reminds me of Google Drive before they junked it up.

    And if you run your own Seafile server on your LAN, this is totally secure, without your data ever having to leave your control at all.

    It's weird that that has become a luxury, but such is 21st century corporate-platform computing.

    Anyway, none of that with Seafile running on your own LAN. I run it on my household file server, with clients on my phone and my workstation.

    For several years, this has been my go-to solution for transferring photos and note files from my phone to my workstation, where I edit my logs.

    https://manual.seafile.com/latest/
    https://www.seafile.com

    Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 12:

    Gwenview

    For this list, I've been trying to focus not so much on the most exciting applications as the ones I use so often I forget they exist -- and Gwenview definitely fits in that category. I literally use it every day.

    It's an image/multimedia browsing utility. Ostensibly for KDE, although I routinely use it in XFCE.

    In any case, it's very low-maintenance and the fastest way for me to check out a tree of images -- whether they're PR collections or a series of frames in a PNG stream. Helps a lot when I'm looking for an image and can't quite remember what I called the file.

    I've tried some other image browsing apps, but this is the one I keep coming back to.

    https://apps.kde.org/gwenview/

  • Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 12:

    Gwenview

    For this list, I've been trying to focus not so much on the most exciting applications as the ones I use so often I forget they exist -- and Gwenview definitely fits in that category. I literally use it every day.

    It's an image/multimedia browsing utility. Ostensibly for KDE, although I routinely use it in XFCE.

    In any case, it's very low-maintenance and the fastest way for me to check out a tree of images -- whether they're PR collections or a series of frames in a PNG stream. Helps a lot when I'm looking for an image and can't quite remember what I called the file.

    I've tried some other image browsing apps, but this is the one I keep coming back to.

    https://apps.kde.org/gwenview/

    Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 13:

    VideoLAN Client, a.k.a. VLC

    Some distro maintainers apparently hate it. It is very customizable, which results in multiple and frequent UI changes.

    But damn is it useful! I MUST have it.

    I have found very view video formats that VLC won't play, at least if you install all the codecs (some of which are non-free, which is why you have to install them later -- but that's not VLC's fault).

    It is my usual music player, and video player. I use it to check my newly-edited videos.

    Somewhere in there is a way to edit metadata in files -- I know I've used it, though not in a long time.

    And if I go to "Media -> Convert/Save", it can convert video formats, which can be a life-saver.

    If my computer should shut down suddenly, my screenlogging script will produce a corrupted video. VLC can read it and convert into a corrected format that other programs can read. Handy!

    https://www.videolan.org/

  • stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeundefined stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe shared this topic on
  • Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 13:

    VideoLAN Client, a.k.a. VLC

    Some distro maintainers apparently hate it. It is very customizable, which results in multiple and frequent UI changes.

    But damn is it useful! I MUST have it.

    I have found very view video formats that VLC won't play, at least if you install all the codecs (some of which are non-free, which is why you have to install them later -- but that's not VLC's fault).

    It is my usual music player, and video player. I use it to check my newly-edited videos.

    Somewhere in there is a way to edit metadata in files -- I know I've used it, though not in a long time.

    And if I go to "Media -> Convert/Save", it can convert video formats, which can be a life-saver.

    If my computer should shut down suddenly, my screenlogging script will produce a corrupted video. VLC can read it and convert into a corrected format that other programs can read. Handy!

    https://www.videolan.org/

    @TerryHancock Which distros hate ? I always found it available in !

  • Free Software that I rely on. One per day.

    Day 9:

    YunoHost

    This is technically more of a distribution than an individual software. There's a portal, and a large volunteer packaging effort to create apps for it. And a large catalog of applications already packaged.

    I definitely rely on it. So I'm counting it.

    YunoHost is how I have Wordpress (which I've already mentioned) installed -- along with other software I haven't got to yet.

    It is based on Debian Linux: a particular install with applications already configured to work on it, pretty close to "plug and play". It's like the packaging systems for Linux desktop systems -- but for the Internet.

    It makes managing a web application site SO much easier. I decided to adopt it as the basis of my "virtual studio" instead of trying to write something new.

    https://yunohost.org/

    https://apps.yunohost.org/

    @TerryHancock Hey i´m kinda curious about yunohost. What i understand about yuno is that it would be some kinda distribution to install on a server, or am i wrong? I´m now using an arch linux with i3wm, yuno would satisfy me? Or only in a context of servers would yunohost be interesting?

  • @TerryHancock Hey i´m kinda curious about yunohost. What i understand about yuno is that it would be some kinda distribution to install on a server, or am i wrong? I´m now using an arch linux with i3wm, yuno would satisfy me? Or only in a context of servers would yunohost be interesting?

    @JoannePaixa

    YunoHost is officially a derivative distribution of Debian, and now follows the Debian versioning system -- so "YunoHost 12" is based on "Debian 12", etc.

    YunoHost is exclusively a server-oriented distribution. It has no desktop environment -- you interact via command line or web.

    If I had to, I could get a desktop environment running on the same machine as YunoHost, but I can think of several reasons why that's a bad idea.

    FWIW, I currently run AV Linux on my desktop workstation.

  • @JoannePaixa

    YunoHost is officially a derivative distribution of Debian, and now follows the Debian versioning system -- so "YunoHost 12" is based on "Debian 12", etc.

    YunoHost is exclusively a server-oriented distribution. It has no desktop environment -- you interact via command line or web.

    If I had to, I could get a desktop environment running on the same machine as YunoHost, but I can think of several reasons why that's a bad idea.

    FWIW, I currently run AV Linux on my desktop workstation.

    @TerryHancock i see! Well, i have a kinda broken laptop that i want to transform in a server, maybe YunoHost can be an option. I like the idea of Debian but never used it due to the necessity of non-free drivers, especially on wifi, one day i´ll make this step forward!

    I never heard about this AV linux btw! looks interesting!

  • @TerryHancock i see! Well, i have a kinda broken laptop that i want to transform in a server, maybe YunoHost can be an option. I like the idea of Debian but never used it due to the necessity of non-free drivers, especially on wifi, one day i´ll make this step forward!

    I never heard about this AV linux btw! looks interesting!

    @JoannePaixa

    AV is derived from MX which is derived from Debian. It's a multimedia focused distribution.

    It provides both Systemd and Sys5Init boot modes, uses XFCE as the default, relies on APT (.deb) packages, and provides support for a wide range of multimedia applications (some are AppImages that were converted to DEB packages).

    No Snaps, which was my main complaint about Ubuntu Studio (which is otherwise quite good for multimedia, IMHO -- I used it for years).

    Support is a bit thin -- I think it's mostly one guy. So I am a little concerned about future stability, but it's a good place for me now at least.

    I don't really want to try to adapt Debian to my needs from scratch (then I would be the one guy!).

  • @JoannePaixa

    AV is derived from MX which is derived from Debian. It's a multimedia focused distribution.

    It provides both Systemd and Sys5Init boot modes, uses XFCE as the default, relies on APT (.deb) packages, and provides support for a wide range of multimedia applications (some are AppImages that were converted to DEB packages).

    No Snaps, which was my main complaint about Ubuntu Studio (which is otherwise quite good for multimedia, IMHO -- I used it for years).

    Support is a bit thin -- I think it's mostly one guy. So I am a little concerned about future stability, but it's a good place for me now at least.

    I don't really want to try to adapt Debian to my needs from scratch (then I would be the one guy!).

    @TerryHancock i see, it looks pretty handy on multimedia!
    but what is your biggest issue about snaps? i hated it on ubuntu due to the way the distro pushes snap in everyplace, but as a packaging service, i think is pretty handy

  • @TerryHancock i see, it looks pretty handy on multimedia!
    but what is your biggest issue about snaps? i hated it on ubuntu due to the way the distro pushes snap in everyplace, but as a packaging service, i think is pretty handy

    @JoannePaixa

    I don't like the sandboxing.

    I don't like the enforcement of system folder structure.

    Linux Standard Base is great for Linux distributions -- and as the name suggests, it's a good *base*.

    But for a production environment, there are good reasons to manage projects on separate high-level disk mounts. And if other people don't like that, that's fine -- but when they try to dictate that to me, that's an overstep. I won't put up with it.

    And the sandboxing system makes a horrific mess out of the output from "df" with all the loopback devices. I literally had to get in the habit of filtering out loopback devices with grep to see the status of my real disk mounts.

    I found this infuriating, and the Ubuntu commitment to Snaps was an irreconcilable difference for me. So I left for a distro that didn't do this to me.

    AppImages don't do this stuff. I don't have experience with Flatpak. But I also don't really get what's wrong with just using APT.

    Perhaps this makes me a curmudgeon?
    🤷‍♂️

  • @JoannePaixa

    I don't like the sandboxing.

    I don't like the enforcement of system folder structure.

    Linux Standard Base is great for Linux distributions -- and as the name suggests, it's a good *base*.

    But for a production environment, there are good reasons to manage projects on separate high-level disk mounts. And if other people don't like that, that's fine -- but when they try to dictate that to me, that's an overstep. I won't put up with it.

    And the sandboxing system makes a horrific mess out of the output from "df" with all the loopback devices. I literally had to get in the habit of filtering out loopback devices with grep to see the status of my real disk mounts.

    I found this infuriating, and the Ubuntu commitment to Snaps was an irreconcilable difference for me. So I left for a distro that didn't do this to me.

    AppImages don't do this stuff. I don't have experience with Flatpak. But I also don't really get what's wrong with just using APT.

    Perhaps this makes me a curmudgeon?
    🤷‍♂️

    @TerryHancock @JoannePaixa my guess is that using APT it's harder for people to sell you their proprietary apps

    I'll just keep using APT from the distribution repository, thanks, and yell at those youngsters


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    Today's #FreeSoftwareAdvent entry is my podcatcher, castget(1). I've used several CLI podcatchers over the years, changing mostly because hpodder (my then-favorite) became deprecated and dropped out of repos, so I had to find a replacement.Configuration is a simple INI-style file, it allows me to post-process files (certain ones I cut off the 7-minutes of advertising at the beginning, customize ID3/ID3v2 tags), and give them a naming-convention that works for how I listen.It runs nightly from cron(8) downloading to my queue directory-tree, emailing me the resulting output, and saves its state in files that can be fairly easily tracked in version-control (annoyingly it doesn't sort them, so every run mangles them, but a little processing with vim makes quick work of them, meaning the resulting diff output is just the new podcasts and a top-level timestamp change, not a complete remunging of the file). About every 3–4GB of queued-up files, I've usually reached the ones on my player/phone, delete those, and replace them with the fresh queue. It does mean that news podcasts are largely worthless because there could be a 3–4wk lag between when the episode releases and I eventually catch it in my player.It's simple, it works, and it plays well with the rest of my ecosystem. I like it.
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    well today's #FreeSoftwareAdvent is a bit bittersweet.Back at the beginning of the month, I plotted all the projects on my remind(1) calendar, grouping various categories together. Two days ago, lynx¹, yesterday was Dillo², and today it was supposed to be #Firefox. Yet this week has been full of sad Firefox news, with them ignoring users' desires to keep AI rubbish out of the browser (or at least relegated to an optional plugin)The browser that I started using as Netscape, grew to be Communicator, that kinda became Phoenix, then shed the non-browser functions off to Thunderbird (already got mentioned³) and became Firefox. Despite the rise of Chromium/Chrome, I still use Firefox as my daily driver web-browser for the modern web (rather than the *pleasant* web where lynx & Dillo serve me much better).What used to be a "User Agent" has become something that no longer puts the *user* first. 😢 So in this time of wishes and gifts, I wish that the Firefox leadership team would take a strong look at what they're doing and change their course.⸻¹ https://mastodon.bsd.cafe/@gumnos/115735221496156078² https://mastodon.bsd.cafe/@gumnos/115740808963678498³ https://mastodon.bsd.cafe/@gumnos/115684337296307283
  • Today it's awk(1)

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    Today it's awk(1)I use it almost daily—from simple column-extraction (specifying column separators and mashing together various columns feels easier with awk than with sort(1)), to summing and running totals, to aggregating counts of data, to reformatting text, etc…so many little uses pop up.It's available on every POSIX platform making it easy to write cross-platform utilities without having to install additional run-times like Python/Ruby/Node and the heavy dependencies that come with them.I've even written cgi-bin/ scripts in awk, allowing dynamic data processing on my stock OpenBSD systems with httpd+SlowCGI without non-stock software in the chroot.https://blog.thechases.com/categories/awk/#FreeSoftwareAdvent
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    You can use #FreeSoftware to get crafty, such as #Inkscape: https://inkscape.org/