Are Western Digital drives trustworthy these days.
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Hey if I want to format an HD for archival purposes, and I want it to be accessible from both Windows* and Linux** without problems, do I use… exfat? Will exfat freak out if I format it at absurdly high sizes like 12 TB, or give me an annoyingly high "minimum file size" or something? Are there any more-reliable/journaled FSes that both these OSes are happy with?
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** Let's say Debian Trixie@mcc chaos option: ntfs as the Linux ntfs driver is pretty good these days.
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Hey if I want to format an HD for archival purposes, and I want it to be accessible from both Windows* and Linux** without problems, do I use… exfat? Will exfat freak out if I format it at absurdly high sizes like 12 TB, or give me an annoyingly high "minimum file size" or something? Are there any more-reliable/journaled FSes that both these OSes are happy with?
* 10
** Let's say Debian Trixie@mcc I've had some weird corruption on exFAT on Windows, so I'm not really sure what to suggest here.
I played with UDF in the past, but had some corruption as well. IMHO you'd best use separate partitions for Windows and Linux.
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Hey if I want to format an HD for archival purposes, and I want it to be accessible from both Windows* and Linux** without problems, do I use… exfat? Will exfat freak out if I format it at absurdly high sizes like 12 TB, or give me an annoyingly high "minimum file size" or something? Are there any more-reliable/journaled FSes that both these OSes are happy with?
* 10
** Let's say Debian Trixie@mcc exfat is broadly fine for this, but comes with the usual restrictions on filenames/etc
NTFS is arguably also fine for this depending on how much you actually want to write to it from linux but exfat is better (though I think the ntfs driver on linux has gotten decent enough? idk)
unfortunately as far as I’m aware there is no stable driver for windows for any modern linux filesystem so while technically you could btrfs or maybe xfs or zfs you really should not
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@mcc chaos option: ntfs as the Linux ntfs driver is pretty good these days.
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Hey if I want to format an HD for archival purposes, and I want it to be accessible from both Windows* and Linux** without problems, do I use… exfat? Will exfat freak out if I format it at absurdly high sizes like 12 TB, or give me an annoyingly high "minimum file size" or something? Are there any more-reliable/journaled FSes that both these OSes are happy with?
* 10
** Let's say Debian Trixie@mcc I used exfat for this, it was fine for a 7TB hard drive. After doing this for a while and being rude to the drive, I ended up damaging the drive or filesystem and Linux just completely failed handling that, instead of giving useful errors the driver would lock up and make filesystem syscalls block forever.
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@mcc My mind immediately went to this scene from Contact (spoilers!) https://youtu.be/Et4sMJP9FmM?t=127&si=Ruwy77OYl3usRac5
Now in meme format!
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Hey if I want to format an HD for archival purposes, and I want it to be accessible from both Windows* and Linux** without problems, do I use… exfat? Will exfat freak out if I format it at absurdly high sizes like 12 TB, or give me an annoyingly high "minimum file size" or something? Are there any more-reliable/journaled FSes that both these OSes are happy with?
* 10
** Let's say Debian Trixie@mcc my understanding is exfat supports large disks / files and has mature drivers, and I expect is much more reliable than NTFS on Linux. So hypothetically it's an appropriate choice.
But personally I wouldn't trust either and would just use ext4 or something -- windows should be able to use Linux filesystems reliably with a VM after all.
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@mcc chaos option: ntfs as the Linux ntfs driver is pretty good these days.
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@mcc exfat is broadly fine for this, but comes with the usual restrictions on filenames/etc
NTFS is arguably also fine for this depending on how much you actually want to write to it from linux but exfat is better (though I think the ntfs driver on linux has gotten decent enough? idk)
unfortunately as far as I’m aware there is no stable driver for windows for any modern linux filesystem so while technically you could btrfs or maybe xfs or zfs you really should not
@demize This look stable? https://openzfsonwindows.org/
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@mcc I used exfat for this, it was fine for a 7TB hard drive. After doing this for a while and being rude to the drive, I ended up damaging the drive or filesystem and Linux just completely failed handling that, instead of giving useful errors the driver would lock up and make filesystem syscalls block forever.
@porglezomp smartctl would probably tell you that the drive has a bunch of bad blocks, which would result in the drive essentially locking up doing retries on access.
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Hey if I want to format an HD for archival purposes, and I want it to be accessible from both Windows* and Linux** without problems, do I use… exfat? Will exfat freak out if I format it at absurdly high sizes like 12 TB, or give me an annoyingly high "minimum file size" or something? Are there any more-reliable/journaled FSes that both these OSes are happy with?
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** Let's say Debian TrixieOkay but seriously: Should I NTFS? People are saying the Linux NTFS driver is "pretty good" "perfectly adequate" is "adequate" what I'm looking for with my backup HD
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@rotopenguin @Foritus is this a serious suggestion?
In what way would it be better than NTFS straight?
Why not bcachefs on exfat?
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@mcc my understanding is exfat supports large disks / files and has mature drivers, and I expect is much more reliable than NTFS on Linux. So hypothetically it's an appropriate choice.
But personally I wouldn't trust either and would just use ext4 or something -- windows should be able to use Linux filesystems reliably with a VM after all.
@elladan @mcc Seems like this should work if you have a version of windows that supports WSL2 https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/wsl2-mount-disk
the instructions are kind of convoluted bu t toward the end they mention that once it's mounted in a WSL Linux distro, you can then also attach it to windows explorer.
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Are Western Digital drives trustworthy these days. If I want to buy a pretty big non-flash hard drive for "backup and throw in a drawer" purposes, is this a good choice
https://www.amazon.ca/Elements-Portable-External-Drive-WDBU6Y0050BBK-WESN/dp/B07X41PWTY
@mcc Install a Linux file server on the disk serving itself
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@elladan @mcc Seems like this should work if you have a version of windows that supports WSL2 https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/wsl2-mount-disk
the instructions are kind of convoluted bu t toward the end they mention that once it's mounted in a WSL Linux distro, you can then also attach it to windows explorer.
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@rotopenguin @Foritus is this a serious suggestion?
In what way would it be better than NTFS straight?
Why not bcachefs on exfat?
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Hey if I want to format an HD for archival purposes, and I want it to be accessible from both Windows* and Linux** without problems, do I use… exfat? Will exfat freak out if I format it at absurdly high sizes like 12 TB, or give me an annoyingly high "minimum file size" or something? Are there any more-reliable/journaled FSes that both these OSes are happy with?
* 10
** Let's say Debian Trixie@mcc I think exFAT is a safe bet.
Alternatively, there been a big push in Linux kernel to get a proper NTFS driver (was called ntfsplus untill recently).
Similarly there's quite good support for btrfs on Windows.
But yeah, exFAT is closest to what would work now and has a chance to continue working.
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@demize This look stable? https://openzfsonwindows.org/
@mcc oh that looks much better than the other ones I’ve seen, yeah
still has a “this is beta” bit in the… poetry? in the github readme? but a quick look says I’d be comfortable enough with it for most things
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@mcc oh that looks much better than the other ones I’ve seen, yeah
still has a “this is beta” bit in the… poetry? in the github readme? but a quick look says I’d be comfortable enough with it for most things
@demize oh. beta D: